Europe, 21 Oct 267: Gothic–Herulian Invasion of Greece
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Political map of Europe & the Mediterranean on 21 Oct 267 (The Crisis of the Third Century: Gothic–Herulian Invasion of Greece), showing the following events: Last Gallienus–Postumus War; Odaenathus’ Second Persian Campaign; Gothic–Herulian Invasion of Greece; Assassination of Odaenathus.

Roman EmpireGallienus

F i n n o - U g r i c P e o p l e s

Sasanian
Persian EmpireShapur I

S a r m a t i a n s

Mauretania
TingitanaR. imp.

Africa ProconsularisR. sen.

IberiaPer. vas.

AlbaniaPer. vas.

LusitaniaR. imp.

Bosporan
KingdomGoth pres.

MacedoniaR. sen.

Marco-
manniR. client

ColchisR. client

DalmatiaR. imp.

Syria CoeleZen.

NarbonensisPost.

Mauretania
CaesariensisR. imp.

Lower
BritainPost.

Bithynia
& PontusR. imp.

LugdunensisPost.

Corsica
&
SardiniaR. sen.

Crete
&
CyrenaicaR. sen.

Upper
BritainPost.

Arabia
PetraeaR. imp.

TarraconensisPost.

L.
Pann.R. imp.

Upper
MoesiaR. imp.

ThessalyR. imp.

Upper
GermaniaPost.

Lower
GermaniaPost.

Upper
PannoniaR. imp.

Lycia &
PamphyliaR. sen.

Lower MoesiaR. imp.

Phrygia & CariaR. imp.

Tanukhid
K.R. client

MesopotamiaZen.

Przeworsk
culture

Colonia
Agrippina

265–267?Gallienus attacks Postumus
but forced to withdraw

266–267Odaenathus invades Persia,
possibly sacking Ctesiphon

267Goths and Heruli
invade Greece,
sacking Athens

267Odaenathus assassinated;
Zenobia gains power
in Palmyra

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