The Ottoman army attempted to...
The Egyptian rejection of the 1840...
By 1844, the French had consolidated...
In the early 1840s Switzerland was...
By 1848 Europe was already...
The success of the French and...
When news of Metternich's flight...
The 1848 call for German unification...
The apparent success of the European...
By July, the Austrian forces in...
In Northern Europe, international...
Having imposed peace on the...