Jul 1954Creation ofNorth & SouthVietnam
Sep 1954SEATO allianceformed
Oct 1955Soviets returnPort Arthur to China
Aug 1957British grant Malayaindependence
? Apr 1958–? Jan 1961Great Leap Forward:attempt to modernize China;leads to tens of millionsof deaths in famine
Mar 1959Tibetan uprising;crushed by China